Glossary

  • Architecture: The art and science of building
  • Barge Board: or bargeboard: board that hangs from the projecting end of a gable roof, often ornamental.
  • Box Gutter: A rectangular-shaped timber roof gutter recessed in the eaves to conceal them and to protect them from falling foliage.
  • Chimney: A structure, generally of brick or stone, containing a passage through which the smoke and waste gases from a fire or furnace may escape
  • Downpipe: A vertical pipe used to carry rainwater from the roof to either the ground or a drainage system.
  • Eaves: The lower part of a roof that overhangs the walls
  • Flashing: A thin, impervious sheet of material placed in construction to prevent water penetration or direct the flow of water. Flashing is used especially at roof hips and valleys, roof penetrations, joints between a roof and a vertical wall, and in masonry walls to direct the flow of water and moisture.
  • Gable: The triangular end of a house formed at the end of a pitched roof, from eaves level to apex

  • Galvanise: The coating of iron or steel with zinc to protect it from rust.
  • Guttering:
  • Hip Roof: A roof with an end roughly pyramidal in shape, with surfaces sloping upwards from all three eaves
  • Parapet: A low wall at the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or terrace
  • Pitch: The angle of inclination to the horizon of a roof
  • Porch: A covered entrance to a building
  • Profile: The shape to which rolled metal roofing and guttering is matched
  • Ridge Capping: A layer of metal topping the ridge of a roof.
  • Roll-forming: Rolling coated steel into different profiles for roofing, cladding, metal decking or fences
  • Sheet and strip: Flat rolled steel product less than 3mm thick.